104.28.147.180
IP Intelligence Briefing: 104.28.147.180
Date: 2026-06-08
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**1. Profile Summary**
- Risk Score: 0 (Low Risk)
- Ownership:
- ASN: 13335
- Organization: Cloudflare, Inc.
- Geolocation: Germany (Hesse, Dreieich), Latitude 50.02, Longitude 8.7
- Network Role:
- Part of Apple (iCloud Private Relay) infrastructure.
- Classified as CDN (Content Delivery Network).
- Threat Indicators:
- No malicious activity detected.
- No known attackers, spam, or blacklisted IPs.
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**2. Observation History**
- Latest Geolocation (June 8, 2026):
- Inferred location: Germany (51.17°N, 10.45°E), 600km accuracy.
- Network Classification:
- Confirmed as CDN (Apple iCloud Private Relay).
- No residential, mobile, or proxy activity.
- Threat Feed Listings:
- Listed in 8 threat feeds (1 high-severity, 7 medium-severity).
- No active exploitation or campaign activity.
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**3. Relationships**
- Network Associations:
- Linked to CLOUDFLARENET (ASN 13335).
- BGP prefix: 104.28.147.0/24.
- Control Plane:
- Route stability: Unstable (route changes detected in 30 days).
- DNSSEC valid, no CAA records.
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**4. Neighborhood Analysis**
- Subnet: 104.28.147.0/24
- Neighbor Risk:
- 4 sibling IPs identified (all low-risk).
- Abuse Density: 0% (no malicious activity in subnet).
- High-Risk Neighbors: 0
- Low-Risk Neighbors: 3 (risk scores 25–50).
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**5. Recommendations**
- Monitoring: No immediate action required.
- Baseline: Use as a reference for Cloudflare/Apple infrastructure.
- Neighbors: Monitor for anomalies in the 104.28.147.0/24 subnet.
Conclusion: 104.28.147.180 is a low-risk, legitimate IP associated with Cloudflare and Apple’s iCloud services. No malicious activity detected.
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*Generated by IPDebrief Threat Intelligence Platform.*
This summary was generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies. Verify critical details independently.
🏢 Ownership & Registration
| Organization | Cloudflare, Inc. |
| ASN | AS13335 |
| Network Name | — |
| CIDR Block | — |
| RIR | ARIN |
| Country | — |
| Abuse Contact | Available via RDAP |
🌐 DNS Intelligence
| PTR Record | No PTR |
| Forward Confirmed | No — PTR hostname does not resolve back to this IP (weak signal) |
🔐 DNS Hygiene
| Hygiene Score | 20% (Poor) |
| SPF | Not configured |
| DMARC | Not configured |
| FCrDNS | Not verified |
| DNSSEC | Valid |
| CAA | Not configured |
☁️ Network Classification
| Infrastructure | Infrastructure / Datacenter |
| Service Purpose | Firewalled / No Services |
| Network Tier | Hosting — Infrastructure provider without advanced routing |
🔌 Services & Open Ports
| Port | Service | Protocol | Banner |
|---|---|---|---|
| No open ports detected | |||
| Server | — |
| HTTP Title | — |
🔐 TLS Certificate
| SANs | None |
| Valid From | — |
| Valid Until | — |
🎯 Confidence Breakdown
Per-dimension confidence scores based on source diversity and data freshness
| Dimension | Score | Sources | Observations |
|---|---|---|---|
| threat | 25% | 1 | 1 |
| routing | 13% | 1 | 1 |
| services | 13% | 1 | 1 |
| ownership | 27% | 2 | 3 |
| reputation | 13% | 1 | 1 |
| geolocation | 27% | 2 | 2 |
| Overall | 20% | 8 | 9 |
| Data Coherence | Consistent (100%) |
| Attribution | Moderate (50%) |
| OwnershipFCrDNSGeo ConsensusGeo PlausibleIRR MatchRPKI Valid |
📅 Observation Timeline 🔄 Live
| First Seen | 2026-05-16 20:59:05 UTC |
| Last Seen | 2026-06-08 01:00:25 UTC |
| Profile Built | 2026-06-08 01:06:56 UTC |
| Data Freshness | Live |
| Signal Types | 16 |
| Total Observations | 16 |
Full dossier details are available via our API.