# IP Intelligence Briefing: 194.99.110.188/32
## Executive Summary
The target IP address 194.99.110.188 is a low-risk address (Risk Score: 25) associated with legitimate German hosting infrastructure. No active threat indicators or malicious activity were detected during analysis. The IP belongs to PURTEL-NET (AS62336), owned by Christian Kuhlmann, located in Kronberg, Hesse, Germany.
## Technical Profile
Ownership & Registration
- ASN: 62336 (purtel.com gmbh)
- Organization: Christian Kuhlmann
- Netname: PURTEL-NET
- CIDR Block: 194.99.110.128/26
- RIR: RIPE
- Abuse Contact: abuse@purtel.com
Geolocation
- Country: Germany (DE)
- Region: Hesse
- City: Kronberg
- Coordinates: 50.18°N, 8.51°E
- Timezone: Europe/Berlin
Network Classification
- Infrastructure Type: Firewalled / No Services
- Open Ports: None detected
- Service Purpose: No active services
- Tor Exit: No
- Known Attacker: No
- Spam Source: No
DNS Configuration
- PTR Hostname: 194-99-110-188.cgn.fra.german-local.net
- Forward Resolution: 194-99-110-188.cgn.fra.german-local.net
- Domain: german-local.net
- SPF Record: Present
- DMARC Record: Not configured
- Forward Resolution Count: 1
## Threat Intelligence Assessment
Current Risk Profile
- Overall Risk Score: 25 (Low Risk)
- Abuse Confidence Score: Not applicable
- Blacklist Count: 0
- Threat Indicators: None
- Known Campaigns: None
Historical Observations
Analysis of 16 observation signals reveals stable infrastructure with consistent ownership. Recent observations (2026-07-28) confirm:
- Persistent ASN assignment (AS62336)
- Consistent geolocation data from multiple sources
- Single threat signal reference from AlienVault OTX (pulse_count: 1)
- No significant changes in risk posture over time
Control Plane Data
- BGP Prefix: 194.99.110.0/24
- Route Stability: Not stable (isRouteStable: false)
- Route Changes (30d): 0
- DNSSEC: Valid
- DNSBL Listings: 1 of 8 total lists
## Neighborhood Analysis
Subnet 194.99.110.0/24 contains 36 sibling IPs with minimal abuse activity:
- Abuse Density: 0
- Risk Distribution: 1 medium-risk (score 50), 35 low-risk (score 25 or 0)
- High-Risk Neighbors: 0
- Notable Neighbor: 194.99.110.182 (Risk Score: 50)
The subnet demonstrates minimal overall threat concentration, with the vast majority of siblings exhibiting low risk profiles.
## Entity Relationships
The IP maintains three documented relationships:
1. Network Association: PURTEL-NET (Same Network)
2. DNS Associations:
- 194-99-110-188.cgn.fra.german-local.net (listed twice)
## Recommended Actions
Based on the current risk profile, no immediate defensive actions are required. The IP exhibits characteristics of legitimate residential or enterprise hosting infrastructure with no active threat indicators.
Security Considerations
- Monitor for any changes in threat indicators
- Standard logging and monitoring practices apply
- No specific firewall rules or blocking recommended
---
Analysis Date: Current
Data Sources: IPDebrief Intelligence Platform
Classification: Defensive Security Intelligence
This summary was generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies. Verify critical details independently.
🏢 Ownership & Registration
| Organization | Christian Kuhlmann |
| ASN | AS62336 |
| Network Name | PURTEL-NET |
| CIDR Block | 194.99.110.128/26 |
| RIR | RIPE |
| Country | DE |
| Abuse Contact | Available via RDAP |
🌐 DNS Intelligence
| PTR | 194-99-110-188.cgn.fra.german-local.net |
| Forward Confirmed | No — PTR hostname does not resolve back to this IP (weak signal) |
| Forward Hostnames | 194-99-110-188.cgn.fra.german-local.net |
🔐 DNS Hygiene
| Hygiene Score | 40% (Fair) |
| SPF | Present |
| DMARC | Not configured |
| FCrDNS | Not verified |
| DNSSEC | Valid |
| CAA | Not configured |
☁️ Network Classification
| Infrastructure | Unknown |
| Service Purpose | Firewalled / No Services |
| Network Tier | Unknown — Insufficient routing data to classify |
🔌 Services & Open Ports
| Port | Service | Protocol | Banner |
|---|---|---|---|
| No open ports detected | |||
| Closed Ports | 22, 25, 80, 443, 3389, 8080, 8443 (0 open / 7 scanned) | ||
| Server | — |
| HTTP Title | — |
🔐 TLS Certificate
| SANs | None |
| Valid From | — |
| Valid Until | — |
🛡️ Public Network Snapshot
| Origin ASN | AS62336 |
| Network Prefix | 194.99.110.0/24 |
| Route mapping | Found |
| Certificates in transparency logs | 0 certificates |
🎯 Confidence Breakdown
Per-dimension confidence scores based on source diversity and data freshness
| Dimension | Score | Sources | Observations |
|---|---|---|---|
| threat | 25% | 2 | 3 |
| routing | 8% | 1 | 1 |
| services | 12% | 2 | 2 |
| ownership | 17% | 2 | 3 |
| reputation | 8% | 1 | 2 |
| geolocation | 17% | 2 | 3 |
| Overall | 14% | 10 | 14 |
| Data Coherence | Consistent (100%) |
| Attribution | Moderate (50%) |
| OwnershipFCrDNSGeo ConsensusGeo PlausibleIRR MatchRPKI Valid |
📅 Observation Timeline 🔄 Live
| First Seen | 2026-07-17 11:04:25 UTC |
| Last Seen | 2026-09-01 21:02:37 UTC |
| Profile Built | 2026-09-01 21:07:13 UTC |
| Data Freshness | Live |
| Signal Types | 23 |
| Total Observations | 28 |
Full dossier details are available via our API.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions About 194.99.110.188
Who owns the IP address 194.99.110.188?
194.99.110.188 is registered to Christian Kuhlmann. The address falls within the 194.99.110.128/26 network block. Registration is held at RIPE.
Where is 194.99.110.188 located?
Geolocation data places 194.99.110.188 in Cologne, NW, Germany. The local time zone is Europe/Berlin. IP geolocation is approximate and indicates the network's registered or routed location rather than a precise physical address.
Is 194.99.110.188 malicious or safe?
194.99.110.188 currently carries a low risk assessment, meaning no significant threat indicators have been observed. This assessment is generated from continuously collected signals and can change over time.
What is the hostname for 194.99.110.188?
The reverse DNS (PTR) record for 194.99.110.188 is 194-99-110-188.cgn.fra.german-local.net. This hostname is not forward-confirmed, so it should be treated as a weak signal.