# IP Intelligence Briefing: 2.57.170.91/32
Date: Current
Classification: Low Risk / Passive Infrastructure
Analyst: SOC Intelligence Team
---
## Executive Summary
IP address 2.57.170.91 is associated with VPN Consumer Cosenza, Italy (ASN 206092) and represents passive firewalled infrastructure with no active services. Current risk assessment indicates low threat posture with zero malicious activity indicators.
---
## Profile Overview
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| **Risk Score** | 0/100 |
| **Provider Score** | 0/100 |
| **Authority Score** | 0/100 |
| **Reputation** | Low Risk |
| **ASN** | 206092 |
| **Organization** | VPN Consumer Cosenza, Italy |
| **Netname** | COSENZA-IT-2-57-170-0 |
| **RIR** | RIPE |
| **CIDR** | 2.57.170.0/24 |
---
## Geolocation & Network Data
- Reported Location: New York, NY, US (geo consensus: false, sources: 2)
- Organization Location: Italy (Cosenza)
- Service Classification: Firewalled / No Services
- Open Ports: None detected
- TLS/HTTP Services: None active
- PTR Records: None
- Forward DNS Resolution: Unconfirmed
*Note: Geographic discrepancy between US and Italy locations suggests VPN infrastructure routing. Organization registration confirms Italian provider.*
---
## Threat Intelligence Assessment
Malicious Activity Indicators:
- Blacklist Count: 0
- Known Campaigns: None
- Is Tor Exit: No
- Is Known Attacker: No
- Is Spam Source: No
Threat Feed Analysis:
- Pulsedive Risk: Not assessed
- Threat Feeds: Empty
- Abuse Confidence Score: Not available
Historical Signals (13 observations):
- Most recent activity: 2026-07-25
- Signals include ownership, ASN, geolocation, and subnet classification
- No escalation in threat profile observed
---
## Neighborhood Analysis (2.57.170.0/24)
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| **Subnet Size** | 256 IPs (137 total siblings) |
| **Abuse Density** | 8.76% |
| **Classification** | Mostly Clean |
| **Active Siblings** | 9 |
| **Threat Siblings** | 12 |
Risk Distribution:
- High Risk: 0 IPs
- Medium Risk: 0 IPs
- Low Risk: 100 IPs
*Neighborhood shows predominantly clean infrastructure with minimal threat concentration.*
---
## Control Plane Analysis
- BGP Prefix: 2.57.170.0/24
- Route Stability: Unstable
- DNSSEC Valid: Yes
- DNSBL Listed: 0/8
- IRRC Consistency: Not assessed
- Route Changes (30d): 0
- Transit Networks: Comcast
---
## Relationship Graph
- Primary Relationship: Same Network (COSENZA-IT-2-57-170-0)
- Correlated IPs: None identified
- Shared Certificates: None
- Shared Hostnames: None
---
## Recommended Security Actions
Current Status: No specific actions required. IP shows no active threat indicators.
Firewall Rules: None generated (low risk profile)
Monitoring Recommendation: Standard monitoring sufficient. No special rules recommended.
---
## Behavioral Analysis
- Honeypot Hits: 0
- Enumeration Strikes: 0
- WAF Violations: 0
- Threat Persistence: No
- Persistence Days: 0
---
## Conclusion
IP 2.57.170.91 is classified as low-risk passive infrastructure associated with VPN Consumer services. The subnet demonstrates minimal abuse density and no active threat indicators. No immediate defensive actions required beyond standard monitoring.
Threat Level: LOW
Action Required: None
Review Frequency: Standard (quarterly)
This summary was generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies. Verify critical details independently.
🏢 Ownership & Registration
| Organization | VPN Consumer Cosenza, Italy |
| ASN | AS206092 |
| Network Name | COSENZA-IT-2-57-170-0 |
| CIDR Block | 2.57.170.0/24 |
| RIR | RIPE |
| Country | IT |
| Abuse Contact | Available via RDAP |
🌐 DNS Intelligence
| PTR Record | No PTR |
| Forward Confirmed | No — PTR hostname does not resolve back to this IP (weak signal) |
🔐 DNS Hygiene
| Hygiene Score | 20% (Poor) |
| SPF | Not configured |
| DMARC | Not configured |
| FCrDNS | Not verified |
| DNSSEC | Valid |
| CAA | Not configured |
☁️ Network Classification
| Infrastructure | Unknown |
| Service Purpose | Firewalled / No Services |
| Network Tier | Unknown — Insufficient routing data to classify |
🔌 Services & Open Ports
| Port | Service | Protocol | Banner |
|---|---|---|---|
| No open ports detected | |||
| Closed Ports | 22, 25, 80, 443, 3389, 8080, 8443 (0 open / 7 scanned) | ||
| Server | — |
| HTTP Title | — |
🔐 TLS Certificate
| SANs | None |
| Valid From | — |
| Valid Until | — |
🛡️ Public Network Snapshot
| Origin ASN | AS206092 |
| Network Prefix | 2.57.170.0/24 |
| Route mapping | Found |
🎯 Confidence Breakdown
Per-dimension confidence scores based on source diversity and data freshness
| Dimension | Score | Sources | Observations |
|---|---|---|---|
| threat | 12% | 2 | 2 |
| routing | 8% | 1 | 1 |
| services | 8% | 1 | 1 |
| ownership | 17% | 2 | 3 |
| reputation | 8% | 1 | 2 |
| geolocation | 12% | 2 | 2 |
| Overall | 11% | 9 | 11 |
| Data Coherence | Consistent (100%) |
| Attribution | Moderate (50%) |
| OwnershipFCrDNSGeo ConsensusGeo PlausibleIRR MatchRPKI Valid |
📅 Observation Timeline 🔄 Live
| First Seen | 2026-07-08 19:11:23 UTC |
| Last Seen | 2026-08-27 01:35:51 UTC |
| Profile Built | 2026-08-29 06:37:39 UTC |
| Data Freshness | Live |
| Signal Types | 19 |
| Total Observations | 20 |
Full dossier details are available via our API.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions About 2.57.170.91
Who owns the IP address 2.57.170.91?
2.57.170.91 is registered to VPN Consumer Cosenza, Italy. The address falls within the 2.57.170.0/24 network block. Registration is held at RIPE.
Where is 2.57.170.91 located?
Geolocation data places 2.57.170.91 in Cosenza, Calabria, Italy. The local time zone is Europe/Rome. IP geolocation is approximate and indicates the network's registered or routed location rather than a precise physical address.
Is 2.57.170.91 malicious or safe?
2.57.170.91 currently carries a low risk assessment, meaning no significant threat indicators have been observed. This assessment is generated from continuously collected signals and can change over time.