# IP Intelligence Briefing: 45.157.156.222/32
Classification: Low Risk / Monitor for Escalation
Risk Score: 25/100
Analysis Date: 2026-07-22
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## Executive Summary
IP 45.157.156.222 is classified as Low Risk with a score of 25. The address originates from Brazil (São Paulo, SP) and belongs to ASN 268581 with BGP prefix 45.157.156.0/23. The IP shows minimal threat indicators but exhibits one DNSBL listing (high severity) and geolocation inconsistencies between reporting services.
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## Technical Profile
Geolocation:
- Primary: São Paulo, Brazil (BR)
- Alternative signals: Netherlands (NL) reported by some geolocation databases
- Coordinates: -23.55, -46.64
- Timezone: America/Sao_Paulo
Network Classification:
- Infrastructure Type: Not identified as CDN, cloud, proxy, VPN, or Tor exit
- Service Status: Firewalled / No Services Detected
- Open Ports: None
- TLS Certificates: None
Control Plane:
- Operator Score: 0.1304 (Minimal)
- Route Stability: Unstable
- DNSBL Listings: 1 of 8 lists (high severity)
- RPKI State: Unverified
---
## Threat Indicators
Active Indicators:
- Single DNSBL listing (high severity)
- No known campaign associations
- No identified threat feeds matches
- No known attacker reputation
Behavioral Signals:
- Honeypot Hits: 0
- Enumeration Strikes: 0
- WAF Violations: 0
- Total Incidents: 0
---
## Historical Analysis
Observation Count: 10 signals recorded
Temporal Pattern:
- Recent geolocation conflicts between Brazil and Netherlands databases
- Operator scoring fluctuates (0.15–0.1304 range)
- DNSBL listing activity detected with high severity
- No persistent malicious behavior confirmed
- Ownership changes: 0
Risk Trajectory: No significant escalation detected. IP maintains stable low-risk posture with isolated listing activity.
---
## Neighborhood Assessment
Subnet: 45.157.156.222/24
Abuse Density: 0 (clean classification)
Sibling Count: 2
Related IPs:
- 45.157.156.51: Risk Score 0, Authority Score 50 (clean)
- 45.157.156.144: Risk Score 30, Authority Score 50 (elevated)
Assessment: Target IP is the primary risk source in its /24 subnet. Neighboring addresses show minimal risk correlation.
---
## Relationships
Detected Associations: None
Certificate Matches: 0
Correlated IPs: 0
Hostname Associations: 0
---
## Recommended Actions
Monitoring Priority: Medium
Actionable Recommendations:
1. Monitor DNSBL listing status for renewal or escalation
2. Track geolocation consistency across providers
3. No immediate firewall rules required (Low Risk)
4. Add to watchlist if additional threat indicators emerge
Firewall Rules: Not recommended at this time. Risk score (25) falls below typical block thresholds.
---
Assessment: This IP presents minimal immediate threat but warrants continued observation due to DNSBL listing activity and geolocation inconsistencies. The subnet shows low overall abuse density, suggesting this may be an isolated incident rather than coordinated activity.
This summary was generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies. Verify critical details independently.
🏢 Ownership & Registration
| Organization | netutils-mnt |
| ASN | AS268581 |
| Network Name | QNAX-LTDA |
| CIDR Block | 45.157.156.0/23 |
| RIR | ARIN |
| Country | EU |
| Abuse Contact | Available via RDAP |
🌐 DNS Intelligence
| PTR | br-29.vpn.sockslite.com |
| Forward Confirmed | Yes — FCrDNS verified |
| Forward Hostnames | br-29.vpn.sockslite.com |
🔐 DNS Hygiene
| Hygiene Score | 20% (Poor) |
| SPF | Not configured |
| DMARC | Not configured |
| FCrDNS | Verified |
| DNSSEC | Not signed |
| CAA | Not configured |
☁️ Network Classification
| Infrastructure | Unknown |
| Service Purpose | Firewalled / No Services |
| Network Tier | Unknown — Insufficient routing data to classify |
🔌 Services & Open Ports
| Port | Service | Protocol | Banner |
|---|---|---|---|
| No open ports detected | |||
| Closed Ports | 22, 25, 80, 443, 3389, 8080, 8443 (0 open / 7 scanned) | ||
| Server | — |
| HTTP Title | — |
🔐 TLS Certificate
| SANs | None |
| Valid From | — |
| Valid Until | — |
🛡️ Public Network Snapshot
| Origin ASN | AS268581 |
| Network Prefix | 45.157.156.0/23 |
| Route mapping | Found |
🎯 Confidence Breakdown
Per-dimension confidence scores based on source diversity and data freshness
| Dimension | Score | Sources | Observations |
|---|---|---|---|
| threat | 27% | 2 | 2 |
| routing | 25% | 1 | 1 |
| services | 25% | 1 | 1 |
| ownership | 0% | 0 | 0 |
| reputation | 13% | 1 | 1 |
| geolocation | 0% | 0 | 0 |
| Overall | 15% | 5 | 5 |
| Data Coherence | Consistent (100%) |
| Attribution | Moderate (70%) |
| OwnershipFCrDNSGeo ConsensusGeo PlausibleIRR MatchRPKI Valid |
📅 Observation Timeline 🔄 Live
| First Seen | 2026-07-02 04:21:57 UTC |
| Last Seen | 2026-09-29 03:08:16 UTC |
| Profile Built | 2026-09-22 07:00:29 UTC |
| Data Freshness | Live |
| Signal Types | 20 |
| Total Observations | 22 |
Full dossier details are available via our API.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions About 45.157.156.222
Who owns the IP address 45.157.156.222?
45.157.156.222 is registered to netutils-mnt. The address falls within the 45.157.156.0/23 network block. Registration is held at ARIN.
Where is 45.157.156.222 located?
Geolocation data places 45.157.156.222 in São Paulo, São Paulo, Netherlands. The local time zone is Europe/Amsterdam. IP geolocation is approximate and indicates the network's registered or routed location rather than a precise physical address.
Is 45.157.156.222 malicious or safe?
45.157.156.222 currently carries a low risk assessment, meaning no significant threat indicators have been observed. This assessment is generated from continuously collected signals and can change over time.
What is the hostname for 45.157.156.222?
The reverse DNS (PTR) record for 45.157.156.222 is br-29.vpn.sockslite.com. This hostname is forward-confirmed, meaning it resolves back to the same address.