# IPDEBRIEF INTELLIGENCE BRIEFING
Target IP: 61.31.169.147/32
Classification: Moderate Risk (55/100)
Date: Current Intelligence Cycle
---
## EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
IP 61.31.169.147 is a mobile-originated web server in Taipei, Taiwan associated with TFN-NET (ASN 9924). The IP maintains a moderate risk profile (55/100) with no direct threat indicators but is listed on 3 of 8 DNSBLs. The address operates a lighttpd web server over mobile (Taiwan Mobile) infrastructure with minimal threat activity observed.
---
## OWNERSHIP & INFRASTRUCTURE
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| ASN | 9924 |
| Organization | Hans Liu / TFN-NET |
| RIR | APNIC |
| CIDR Block | 61.31.160.0/19 |
| Geolocation | Taipei, Taiwan (TW) |
| Mobile Carrier | Taiwan Mobile (LTE/5G) |
| Connection Type | Mobile (MCC 466, MNC 97) |
DNS Configuration:
- PTR Hostname: 61-31-169-147.static.tfn.net.tw
- Forward Resolution: Confirmed
- Hosted Domains: None
- Email Auth: SPF/DMARC not configured
---
## NETWORK SERVICES
| Port | Protocol | Service | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 80 | TCP | HTTP | Open |
| 443 | TCP | HTTPS | Open |
| 22 | TCP | SSH | Open |
Server Banner: lighttpd/1.4.25-devel-v2.2.24-45-gc66fb0e4
SSH Banner: SSH-2.0-dropbear_2014.63 (legacy protocol support detected)
TLS Certificate: None observed
---
## THREAT PROFILE
Risk Indicators:
- Risk Score: 55/100 (Moderate)
- DNSBL Listings: 3 of 8 commercial lists
- Known Attacker: No
- Spam Source: No
- Tor Exit Node: No
- Proxy/VPN: No
- Known Campaigns: None
- Pulsedive Risk: Not available
Control Plane:
- Origin ASN: 9924
- BGP Prefix: 61.31.160.0/19
- Route Stability: False
- DNSSEC: Valid
- IRR Consistency: Not available
---
## OBSERVATION HISTORY
Total Signals: 21 observations
Recent Activity (2026-07-29):
- Geo validation confirmed (9,347.6 km from probe origin)
- Average RTT: 240.6 ms (min: 237 ms, max: 247 ms)
- Connection failures observed on HTTPS probe
- No persistent malicious activity detected
- No ownership changes recorded
Temporal Analysis:
- Threat Persistence Days: 0
- Threat Observation Count: 0
- Persistently Malicious: No
---
## RELATIONSHIP MAPPING
Identified Relationships: 9 total
- DNS Associations: 6 instances pointing to 61-31-169-147.static.tfn.net.tw
- Network Associations: 3 instances linked to TFN-NET
Associated Hostnames:
- 61-31-169-147.static.tfn.net.tw (static IP hostname)
---
## NEIGHBORHOOD ANALYSIS
Subnet: 61.31.169.147/24
Classification: Clean
Abuse Density: 0.0
Risk Distribution:
- High Risk: 0
- Medium Risk: 0
- Low Risk: 0
- Threat Siblings: 0
No neighboring IPs returned in the /24 block.
---
## RECOMMENDED ACTIONS
Primary Recommendation: Increase logging verbosity and review recent activity from this IP (High Severity)
Firewall Rules:
```bash
# iptables
iptables -A INPUT -s 61.31.169.147 -j DROP
# nftables
nft add rule inet filter input ip saddr 61.31.169.147 drop
# nginx
deny 61.31.169.147;
# pfSense
61.31.169.147/32
# Cloudflare WAF
ip.src eq 61.31.169.147 — action: block
# AWS WAF
Addresses: ["61.31.169.147/32"] — Description: IPDebrief risk 55
```
---
## INTELLIGENCE ASSESSMENT
This IP presents a moderate risk profile typical of mobile-originated web servers. The combination of mobile carrier infrastructure, legacy SSH service support, and multiple DNSBL listings warrants monitoring. While no active threat indicators were detected, the elevated risk score (55/100) combined with DNSBL presence suggests potential abuse history or borderline behavior.
Recommended SOC Actions:
1. Implement rate limiting for this IP source
2. Monitor for port scanning or brute force activity
3. Review historical traffic patterns for anomalies
4. Consider blocking if business justification exists
---
*Generated by IPDebrief Intelligence Platform*
*Analysis based on current available data signals*
This summary was generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies. Verify critical details independently.
🏢 Ownership & Registration
| Organization | Hans Liu |
| ASN | AS9924 |
| Network Name | TFN-NET |
| CIDR Block | 61.31.160.0/19 |
| RIR | APNIC |
| Country | TW |
| Abuse Contact | — |
🌐 DNS Intelligence
| PTR | 61-31-169-147.static.tfn.net.tw |
| Forward Confirmed | Yes — FCrDNS verified |
| Forward Hostnames | 61-31-169-147.static.tfn.net.tw |
🔐 DNS Hygiene
| Hygiene Score | 20% (Poor) |
| SPF | 0/2 domains |
| DMARC | 0/2 domains |
| FCrDNS | Verified |
| DNSSEC | Not signed |
| CAA | Not configured |
| Domains Checked | 2 domains |
☁️ Network Classification
| Infrastructure | Mobile |
| Service Purpose | Web Server |
| Network Tier | Tier 3 — Basic operator with some routing infrastructure |
🔌 Services & Open Ports
| Port | Service | Protocol | Banner |
|---|---|---|---|
| 80 | http | tcp | — |
| 443 | https | tcp | — |
| 22 | ssh | tcp | Banner detected |
| Closed Ports | 25, 3389, 8080, 8443 (3 open / 7 scanned) | ||
| Server | Web server detected |
| HTTP Title | — |
🔐 TLS Certificate
| SANs | None |
| Valid From | — |
| Valid Until | — |
🛡️ Public Network Snapshot
| Origin ASN | AS9924 |
| Network Prefix | 61.31.160.0/19 |
| Route mapping | Found |
🎯 Confidence Breakdown
Per-dimension confidence scores based on source diversity and data freshness
| Dimension | Score | Sources | Observations |
|---|---|---|---|
| threat | 25% | 1 | 1 |
| routing | 25% | 1 | 1 |
| services | 25% | 1 | 1 |
| ownership | 25% | 1 | 1 |
| reputation | 0% | 0 | 0 |
| geolocation | 25% | 1 | 1 |
| Overall | 20% | 5 | 5 |
| Data Coherence | Consistent (100%) |
| Attribution | Moderate (70%) |
| OwnershipFCrDNSGeo ConsensusGeo PlausibleIRR MatchRPKI Valid |
📅 Observation Timeline 🔄 Live
| First Seen | 2026-07-20 12:28:45 UTC |
| Last Seen | 2026-09-29 20:37:26 UTC |
| Profile Built | 2026-09-29 15:12:11 UTC |
| Data Freshness | Live |
| Signal Types | 23 |
| Total Observations | 35 |
Full dossier details are available via our API.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions About 61.31.169.147
Who owns the IP address 61.31.169.147?
61.31.169.147 is registered to Hans Liu. The address falls within the 61.31.160.0/19 network block. Registration is held at APNIC.
Where is 61.31.169.147 located?
Geolocation data places 61.31.169.147 in Taipei, Taipei City, Taiwan. The local time zone is Asia/Taipei. IP geolocation is approximate and indicates the network's registered or routed location rather than a precise physical address.
Is 61.31.169.147 malicious or safe?
61.31.169.147 currently carries a high risk assessment, meaning indicators associated with malicious or abusive activity have been observed. This assessment is generated from continuously collected signals and can change over time.
What is the hostname for 61.31.169.147?
The reverse DNS (PTR) record for 61.31.169.147 is 61-31-169-147.static.tfn.net.tw. This hostname is forward-confirmed, meaning it resolves back to the same address.
What ports are open on 61.31.169.147?
Responsive ports observed on 61.31.169.147 include 80, 443, 22. Port visibility reflects the most recent scan and may change as the host's configuration or firewall rules change.
Is 61.31.169.147 a VPN, proxy, or data center address?
61.31.169.147 is classified as a mobile network based on network ownership and behavioural analysis.