Your IP: 216.73.216.123
π€ Witness AIThis summary was generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies. Verify critical details independently.
Threat Intelligence Briefing for IP 8.228.81.48
Date: 2026-06-08
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**1. Risk Profile**
- Risk Score: 25 (Low Risk)
- Provider/Organization: Google LLC (ASN 396982)
- Geolocation: Ashburn, VA, US (latitude 39.04, longitude -77.49)
- Network Role: Google Cloud infrastructure (CloudCompute, no public services)
- Threat Indicators: No malicious activity detected (no indicators, blacklist entries, or campaigns).
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**2. Observation History**
- Recent Activity:
- 2026-06-08: Low confidence (0.40) observation showing stable ownership and no transfers.
- 2026-05-31: High confidence (0.85) observation with 8 threat feed listings (categories truncated).
- Geo Validation: ICMP blocked, unable to validate location, but geolocation plausibility confirmed.
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**3. Network Relationships**
- DNS Associations:
- Linked to `48.81.228.8.bc.googleusercontent.com` (Google subdomain).
- Network Subnet: Part of `GOOGL-2` (Google Cloud network).
- No External Threat Links: No connections to known malicious subnets or organizations.
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**4. Neighborhood Analysis**
- Subnet: `8.228.81.48/24`
- Abuse Density: 0 (no malicious activity in the subnet).
- Neighbors: No neighboring IPs listed (subnet may be isolated or unscanned).
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**5. Recommendations**
- Monitor Threat Feeds: Investigate the 8 threat feed listings from 2026-05-31 for potential false positives or overlooked risks.
- Validate DNS: Confirm legitimacy of `googleusercontent.com` DNS records, as they may be used for phishing or misdirection.
- Network Segmentation: Ensure isolation of Google Cloud infrastructure to prevent lateral movement if compromised.
- Geolocation Verification: Use alternative methods (e.g., TLS fingerprints) to validate the IPβs location due to ICMP blocking.
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Conclusion: This IP is part of Googleβs cloud infrastructure with no direct malicious activity detected. However, ongoing monitoring is recommended due to ambiguous threat feed entries and potential DNS-related risks.
This summary was generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies. Verify critical details independently.
π’ Ownership & Registration
| Organization | Google LLC |
| ASN | AS396982 |
| Network Name | β |
| CIDR Block | β |
| RIR | ARIN |
| Country | β |
| Abuse Contact | Available via RDAP |
π DNS Intelligence
| PTR | 48.81.228.8.bc.googleusercontent.com |
| Forward Confirmed | Yes β FCrDNS verified |
| Forward Hostnames | 48.81.228.8.bc.googleusercontent.com |
π DNS Hygiene
| Hygiene Score | 100% (Excellent) |
| SPF | 1/4 domains |
| DMARC | 1/4 domains |
| FCrDNS | Verified |
| DNSSEC | Valid |
| CAA | Present |
| Domains Checked | 4 domains |
βοΈ Network Classification
| Infrastructure | Infrastructure / Datacenter |
| Service Purpose | Web Server |
| Network Tier | Hosting β Infrastructure provider without advanced routing |
π Services & Open Ports
| Port | Service | Protocol | Banner |
|---|---|---|---|
| 443 | https | tcp | β |
| Closed Ports | 22, 25, 80, 3389, 8080, 8443 (1 open / 7 scanned) | ||
| Server | β |
| HTTP Title | β |
π TLS Certificate
CN=8.228.81.48
Issued by CN=abb1f44c-010a-4a4f-ae53-907557a595b2
Self-signed: No
| SANs | kuberneteskubernetes.defaultkubernetes.default.svckubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local |
| Valid From | 2026-06-17T06:49:16+00:00 |
| Valid Until | 2031-06-16T06:51:16+00:00 |
| TLS Protocol | Tls13 |
| Cipher Suite | TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 |
| Signature Algorithm | sha256RSA |
| Validity Period | 1825 days |
| Serial Number | 21BF6D6135E8326B2EF3AEC3F777F989 |
| Thumbprint | DBB92517083BEE78401A62B22E83168B1CC54845 |
π― Confidence Breakdown
Per-dimension confidence scores based on source diversity and data freshness
| Dimension | Score | Sources | Observations |
|---|---|---|---|
| threat | 31% | 2 | 4 |
| routing | 8% | 1 | 1 |
| services | 30% | 2 | 3 |
| ownership | 24% | 2 | 3 |
| reputation | 26% | 1 | 3 |
| geolocation | 33% | 2 | 3 |
| Overall | 25% | 10 | 17 |
Coverage: 6/6 dimensions Β· Data sufficiency: sufficient
| Data Coherence | Consistent (100%) |
| Attribution | Moderate (70%) |
| OwnershipFCrDNSGeo ConsensusGeo PlausibleIRR MatchRPKI Valid |
π Observation Timeline π Live
| First Seen | 2026-05-17 15:13:57 UTC |
| Last Seen | 2026-06-28 05:35:11 UTC |
| Profile Built | 2026-06-28 23:39:34 UTC |
| Data Freshness | Live |
| Signal Types | 24 |
| Total Observations | 31 |
π 24 signal types Β· 31 observations collected
This report is generated from 24+ independent intelligence signals including
ownership records, DNS analysis, BGP routing, TLS certificates, port scanning, threat feeds,
behavioral fingerprinting, and more.
Full dossier details are available via our API.
Full dossier details are available via our API.
βΉοΈ About This Report
All data shown is publicly available network metadata β IP addresses do not reliably identify individuals.
Assessments are probabilistic and should not be used as sole basis for access control decisions.
To report an issue or request data review, contact admin@ipdebrief.com.