IPDebrief

104.28.156.248

IP Intelligence Dossier
Your IP: 216.73.216.142

104.28.156.248 is an IPv4 address operated by Cloudflare, Inc. (AS13335), geolocated to Singapore, United States. It belongs to datacenter or hosting infrastructure. As of August 28, 2026, IPDebrief rates it Moderate Risk (40/100); no anonymizing service was detected.

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🤖 Witness AIThis summary was generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies. Verify critical details independently.

# IP Intelligence Briefing: 104.28.156.248/32

Classification: Low-Risk CDN Infrastructure

Date: 2026-07-24

Analyst: IPDebrief Intelligence Team

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## Executive Summary

IP address 104.28.156.248 operates as Cloudflare CDN infrastructure with a low-risk reputation profile. The address belongs to Cloudflare, Inc. (AS13335) within the CLOUDFLARENET CIDR block. Risk assessment indicates minimal threat activity with a current risk score of 15. No active malicious campaigns or attacker indicators were detected.

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## Infrastructure Profile

AttributeValue
**IP Address**104.28.156.248/32
**ASN**13335 (Cloudflare, Inc.)
**Organization**Cloudflare, Inc.
**Network**CLOUDFLARENET (104.16.0.0/12)
**Infrastructure Type**CDN
**Country**United States
**Geolocation**Singapore
**Risk Score**15 (Low Risk)
**Abuse Confidence**Not reported
**DNSBL Listings**1 of 8 lists

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## Threat Indicators Assessment

Active Threat Indicators: None detected

Behavioral Analysis:

Control Plane:

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## Neighborhood Analysis (104.28.156.0/24)

MetricValue
**Total Siblings**54
**Active Siblings**19
**Threat Siblings**4
**Abuse Density**0.019
**Subnet Classification**Mostly Clean
**Inherited Risk**2
**Risk Distribution**High: 1, Medium: 12, Low: 23

High-Risk Neighbors Identified:

The subnet maintains a clean profile with minimal abuse density, consistent with typical CDN infrastructure characteristics.

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## Historical Signal Observations

Observation Count: 14 signals recorded

Key Historical Signals:

Recent observations indicate stable operational characteristics with no degradation in risk profile over the observation period.

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## Relationship Graph

Identified Relationships: 3

All relationships point to Cloudflare's network infrastructure, confirming this address operates within the Cloudflare CDN ecosystem.

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## Recommended Security Actions

Classification: Low Risk - No Immediate Action Required

Recommended Actions:

1. Monitoring: Standard CDN traffic monitoring applies

2. Firewall Rules: No blocking recommended

3. WAF Rules: No specific rules required

4. Incident Response: No action required unless abuse is observed from this address

Rationale: This IP represents legitimate Cloudflare CDN infrastructure with low-risk characteristics. Standard CDN egress traffic should be permitted. No evidence of malicious activity or abuse patterns detected.

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## Conclusion

IP 104.28.156.248 operates as legitimate Cloudflare CDN infrastructure with a low-risk profile. The address shows no active threat indicators and maintains stability within the Cloudflare network. The surrounding subnet (104.28.156.0/24) demonstrates minimal abuse density with 4 threat siblings out of 54 total addresses. SOC teams should classify this as routine CDN infrastructure requiring standard monitoring practices. No immediate blocking or remediation actions are warranted.

Status: Cleared for normal operation

Review Cycle: Standard (monthly recommended)

This summary was generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies. Verify critical details independently.

🌍 Geolocation

Country🇺🇸 United States
Region—
CitySingapore
Timezone—
Latitude—
Longitude—

🏢 Ownership & Registration

OrganizationCloudflare, Inc.
ASNAS13335
Network NameCLOUDFLARENET
CIDR Block104.16.0.0/12
RIRARIN
CountryUnited States
Abuse ContactAvailable via RDAP

🌐 DNS Intelligence

PTR RecordNo PTR
Forward ConfirmedNo — PTR hostname does not resolve back to this IP (weak signal)

🔐 DNS Hygiene

Hygiene Score20% (Poor)
SPFNot configured
DMARCNot configured
FCrDNSNot verified
DNSSECValid
CAANot configured

☁️ Network Classification

InfrastructureInfrastructure / Datacenter
Service PurposeFirewalled / No Services
Network TierHosting — Infrastructure provider without advanced routing
CDN

🔌 Services & Open Ports

PortServiceProtocolBanner
No open ports detected
Closed Ports22, 25, 80, 443, 3389, 8080, 8443 (0 open / 7 scanned)
Server—
HTTP Title—

🔐 TLS Certificate

🔒
No certificate
Issued by —
N/A
SANsNone
Valid From—
Valid Until—

🛡️ Public Network Snapshot

Origin ASNAS13335
Network Prefix104.28.156.0/24
Route mappingFound

🎯 Confidence Breakdown

Per-dimension confidence scores based on source diversity and data freshness

DimensionScoreSourcesObservations
threat
12%
22
routing
8%
11
services
12%
22
ownership
17%
23
reputation
8%
12
geolocation
12%
22
Overall11%1012
Coverage: 6/6 dimensions · Data sufficiency: sufficient
Data CoherenceMostly Consistent (85%) — 1 contradiction(s)
AttributionModerate (50%)
OwnershipFCrDNSGeo ConsensusGeo PlausibleIRR MatchRPKI Valid
⚠ High authority score (85) but appears on threat lists (risk 40)

📅 Observation Timeline 🔄 Live

First Seen2026-07-07 12:34:25 UTC
Last Seen2026-10-06 00:42:09 UTC
Profile Built2026-08-28 22:49:44 UTC
Data FreshnessLive
Signal Types18
Total Observations20
🔍 18 signal types · 20 observations collected
This report is generated from 18+ independent intelligence signals including ownership records, DNS analysis, BGP routing, TLS certificates, port scanning, threat feeds, behavioral fingerprinting, and more.
Full dossier details are available via our API.
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❓ Frequently Asked Questions About 104.28.156.248

Who owns the IP address 104.28.156.248?

104.28.156.248 is registered to Cloudflare, Inc.. The address falls within the 104.16.0.0/12 network block. Registration is held at ARIN.

Where is 104.28.156.248 located?

Geolocation data places 104.28.156.248 in Singapore. IP geolocation is approximate and indicates the network's registered or routed location rather than a precise physical address.

Is 104.28.156.248 malicious or safe?

104.28.156.248 currently carries a moderate risk assessment, meaning some indicators warrant caution, but the evidence is mixed. This assessment is generated from continuously collected signals and can change over time.

Is 104.28.156.248 a VPN, proxy, or data center address?

104.28.156.248 is classified as a content delivery network based on network ownership and behavioural analysis.

🏘️ Related IP Addresses

Nearby addresses in 104.16.0.0/12

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ℹ️ About This Report

All data shown is publicly available network metadata — IP addresses do not reliably identify individuals. Assessments are probabilistic and should not be used as sole basis for access control decisions. To report an issue or request data review, contact admin@ipdebrief.com.