104.28.217.138 is an IPv4 address operated by Cloudflare, Inc. (AS13335), geolocated to Utrecht, United States. As of October 6, 2026, IPDebrief rates it Moderate Risk (50/100); no anonymizing service was detected.
# IP INTELLIGENCE BRIEFING: 104.28.217.138/32
Classification: Cloudflare CDN Infrastructure Node
## Executive Summary
Intellect 104.28.217.138 is a Cloudflare, Inc. (ASN 13335) Content Delivery Network endpoint operating within the CLOUDFLARENET infrastructure block (104.16.0.0/12). The IP carries a moderate risk score of 65/100. No active threat indicators or malicious indicators were identified. The subnet environment (104.28.217.0/24) shows zero abuse density with zero threat-adjacent siblings.
## Ownership & Infrastructure
- Organization: Cloudflare, Inc.
- ASN: 13335 (CLOUDFLARENET)
- CIDR Block: 104.16.0.0/12
- Registration Date: July 14, 2010 (5,853 days)
- Geolocation: Amsterdam, Netherlands (primary)
- Network Classification: CDN Infrastructure
- Service Status: Firewalled / No Services
## Threat Profile
- Risk Score: 65/100 (Moderate Risk)
- Abuse Confidence: Not applicable (legitimate CDN infrastructure)
- Blacklist Status: Zero listings
- Known Campaigns: None detected
- Tor Exit Node: No
- Known Attacker: No
- Spam Source: No
## Network Behavior
The IP exhibits no active services, with all ports appearing filtered. DNS infrastructure shows no PTR records, no forward resolution, and no email authentication records (SPF/DMARC). The BGP routing shows the prefix 104.28.217.0/24 with one route change in the past 30 days. Route stability is marked as false due to this change.
## Neighborhood Analysis
Subnet 104.28.217.0/24 contains 5 total sibling IPs with the following risk distribution:
- High Risk: 0
- Medium Risk: 2 (104.28.217.137, 104.28.217.139)
- Low Risk: 1 (104.28.217.140)
- Unknown: 1 (104.28.217.210)
Subnet abuse density: 0. Classification: clean. No threat-adjacent siblings detected.
## Historical Observations
Sixteen signal observations recorded. Recent analysis shows:
- Clean classification maintained across all observations
- Zero ownership changes
- Zero threat persistence days
- Zero threat observation count
- Not persistently malicious
## Relationship Graph
All detected relationships link to the CLOUDFLARENET network entity, confirming infrastructure consolidation within Cloudflare's CDN ecosystem. No connections to external organizations, hostnames, or certificates were identified.
## Recommended Actions
Priority: MONITORING (High)
Recommended Actions:
1. Increase logging verbosity for traffic from this IP range
2. Review recent activity patterns against baseline CDN behavior
3. Implement firewall rules if legitimate service use is not expected
Firewall Rules:
- iptables: `iptables -A INPUT -s 104.28.217.138 -j DROP`
- nftables: `nft add rule inet filter input ip saddr 104.28.217.138 drop`
- nginx: `deny 104.28.217.138;`
- pfSense: `104.28.217.138/32`
- Cloudflare WAF: Block with expression `ip.src eq 104.28.217.138`
- AWS WAF: Add address `104.28.217.138/32`
Note: These recommendations are probabilistic. The IP operates as legitimate CDN infrastructure. Blocking is recommended only if the IP is not expected to generate legitimate traffic for your organization's services.
## Analyst Notes
The elevated risk score (65) appears to be an artifact of the CDN infrastructure classification rather than malicious activity. The subnet shows no abuse patterns, and the IP is part of a long-established Cloudflare network. Analysts should verify expected CDN traffic patterns before implementing blocking measures.
This summary was generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies. Verify critical details independently.
🏢 Ownership & Registration
| Organization | Cloudflare, Inc. |
| ASN | AS13335 |
| Network Name | CLOUDFLARENET |
| CIDR Block | 104.16.0.0/12 |
| RIR | ARIN |
| Country | United States |
| Abuse Contact | Available via RDAP |
🌐 DNS Intelligence
| PTR Record | No PTR |
| Forward Confirmed | No — PTR hostname does not resolve back to this IP (weak signal) |
🔐 DNS Hygiene
| Hygiene Score | 0% (None) |
| SPF | Not configured |
| DMARC | Not configured |
| FCrDNS | Not verified |
| DNSSEC | Not signed |
| CAA | Not configured |
☁️ Network Classification
| Infrastructure | Unknown |
| Service Purpose | Firewalled / No Services |
| Network Tier | Hosting — Infrastructure provider without advanced routing |
🔌 Services & Open Ports
| Port | Service | Protocol | Banner |
|---|---|---|---|
| No open ports detected | |||
| Closed Ports | 22, 25, 80, 443, 3389, 8080, 8443 (0 open / 7 scanned) | ||
| Server | — |
| HTTP Title | — |
🔐 TLS Certificate
| SANs | None |
| Valid From | — |
| Valid Until | — |
🛡️ Public Network Snapshot
| Origin ASN | AS13335 |
| Network Prefix | 104.28.217.0/24 |
| Route mapping | Found |
🎯 Confidence Breakdown
Per-dimension confidence scores based on source diversity and data freshness
| Dimension | Score | Sources | Observations |
|---|---|---|---|
| threat | 28% | 2 | 3 |
| routing | 17% | 2 | 3 |
| services | 12% | 2 | 2 |
| ownership | 19% | 3 | 4 |
| reputation | 11% | 1 | 2 |
| geolocation | 15% | 2 | 2 |
| Overall | 17% | 12 | 16 |
| Data Coherence | Mixed Signals (65%) — 2 contradiction(s) |
| Attribution | Low (35%) |
| OwnershipFCrDNSGeo ConsensusGeo PlausibleIRR MatchRPKI Valid |
⚠ Geo sources disagree on country: NL, US
📅 Observation Timeline 🔄 Live
| First Seen | 2026-07-03 23:04:46 UTC |
| Last Seen | 2026-10-06 01:04:19 UTC |
| Profile Built | 2026-10-06 01:04:45 UTC |
| Data Freshness | Live |
| Signal Types | 21 |
| Total Observations | 23 |
Full dossier details are available via our API.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions About 104.28.217.138
Who owns the IP address 104.28.217.138?
104.28.217.138 is registered to Cloudflare, Inc.. The address falls within the 104.16.0.0/12 network block. Registration is held at ARIN.
Where is 104.28.217.138 located?
Geolocation data places 104.28.217.138 in Utrecht, Utrecht, United States. IP geolocation is approximate and indicates the network's registered or routed location rather than a precise physical address.
Is 104.28.217.138 malicious or safe?
104.28.217.138 currently carries a moderate risk assessment, meaning some indicators warrant caution, but the evidence is mixed. This assessment is generated from continuously collected signals and can change over time.