178.45.216.22
178.45.216.22 is an IPv4 address operated by ROSTELECOM-AS - PJSC Rostelecom, RU (AS12389), with approximate network location Saransk, Russia. It belongs to a mobile network. As of November 14, 2026, IPDebrief rates it Low Risk (15/100); no anonymizing service was detected.
🏢 Ownership & Registration
| Registered holder | Alexey V Bogdanov |
| ASN | AS12389 |
| Network Name | VOLGA-SARATOV-DYNPOOL-130112 |
| CIDR Block | 178.45.208.0/20 |
| RIR | RIPE |
| Network registration country | RU |
| Routing operator | ROSTELECOM-AS - PJSC Rostelecom, RU |
| Abuse Contact | Available via RDAP |
🌐 DNS Intelligence
| PTR Record | No PTR |
| Forward Confirmed | No — PTR hostname does not resolve back to this IP (weak signal) |
DNS Posture
Results describe the queried names. SPF, DMARC and CAA are domain policies, not requirements for every IP. DNSSEC here describes reverse DNS; inconclusive validation does not mean unsigned.
Not assessed: 0 conclusive IP DNS checks.
| caa | Not applicable |
| spf | Not checked |
| dmarc | Not checked |
| dnssec | Unknown / lookup inconclusive 22.216.45.178.in-addr.arpa |
| fcrDns | Not applicable |
☁️ Network Classification
| Infrastructure | Mobile |
| Service Purpose | Firewalled / No Services |
| Network Tier | Unknown — Insufficient routing data to classify |
🔌 Services & Open Ports
| Port | Service | Protocol | Banner |
|---|---|---|---|
| No open ports detected | |||
| Closed Ports | 22, 25, 80, 443, 3389, 8080, 8443 (0 open / 7 scanned) | ||
| Server | — |
| HTTP Title | — |
🔐 TLS Certificate
| SANs | None |
| Valid From | — |
| Valid Until | — |
🛡️ Public Network Snapshot
| Origin ASN | AS12389 |
| Network Prefix | 178.45.208.0/20 |
| Route mapping | Found |
📅 Observation Timeline 🔄 Fresh
| First Seen | 2026-10-30 13:36:41 UTC |
| Last Seen | 2026-11-12 17:54:15 UTC |
| Profile Built | 2026-11-14 04:39:34 UTC |
| Data Freshness | Fresh |
| Signal Types | 14 |
| Total Observations | 16 |
Full dossier details are available via our API.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions About 178.45.216.22
Who owns the IP address 178.45.216.22?
178.45.216.22 is registered to Alexey V Bogdanov. The address falls within the 178.45.208.0/20 network block. Registration is held at RIPE.
Where is 178.45.216.22 located?
Geolocation data places 178.45.216.22 in Saransk, Mordoviya Republic, Russia. IP geolocation is approximate, not a precise physical address. Registration country and certificate organization addresses do not establish service location.
Is 178.45.216.22 malicious or safe?
178.45.216.22 currently carries a low risk assessment, meaning no significant threat indicators have been observed. This assessment is generated from continuously collected signals and can change over time.
Is 178.45.216.22 a VPN, proxy, or data center address?
178.45.216.22 is classified as a mobile network based on network ownership and behavioural analysis.