178.47.78.108
178.47.78.108 is an IPv4 address operated by ROSTELECOM-AS - PJSC Rostelecom, RU (AS12389), with approximate network location Perm, Russia. It belongs to a mobile network. As of November 14, 2026, IPDebrief rates it Low Risk (10/100); no anonymizing service was detected.
🏢 Ownership & Registration
| Registered holder | ROSTELECOM-MNT |
| ASN | AS12389 |
| Network Name | USI_ADSL_USERS |
| CIDR Block | 178.47.64.0/19 |
| RIR | RIPE |
| Network registration country | RU |
| Routing operator | ROSTELECOM-AS - PJSC Rostelecom, RU |
| Abuse Contact | Available via RDAP |
🌐 DNS Intelligence
| PTR Record | No PTR |
| Forward Confirmed | No — PTR hostname does not resolve back to this IP (weak signal) |
DNS Posture
Results describe the queried names. SPF, DMARC and CAA are domain policies, not requirements for every IP. DNSSEC here describes reverse DNS; inconclusive validation does not mean unsigned.
Not assessed: 0 conclusive IP DNS checks.
| caa | Not applicable |
| spf | Not checked |
| dmarc | Not checked |
| dnssec | Unknown / lookup inconclusive 108.78.47.178.in-addr.arpa |
| fcrDns | Not checked |
☁️ Network Classification
| Infrastructure | Residential |
| Service Purpose | Residential Endpoint |
| Network Tier | End-User — Residential ISP endpoint |
🔌 Services & Open Ports
| Port | Service | Protocol | Banner |
|---|---|---|---|
| No open ports detected | |||
| Closed Ports | 22, 25, 80, 443, 3389, 8080, 8443 (0 open / 7 scanned) | ||
| Server | — |
| HTTP Title | — |
🔐 TLS Certificate
| SANs | None |
| Valid From | — |
| Valid Until | — |
🛡️ Public Network Snapshot
| Origin ASN | AS12389 |
| Network Prefix | 178.47.64.0/19 |
| Route mapping | Found |
📅 Observation Timeline 🔄 Recent
| First Seen | 2026-10-04 21:43:17 UTC |
| Last Seen | 2026-11-10 09:10:27 UTC |
| Profile Built | 2026-11-14 05:46:58 UTC |
| Data Freshness | Recent |
| Signal Types | 20 |
| Total Observations | 22 |
Full dossier details are available via our API.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions About 178.47.78.108
Who owns the IP address 178.47.78.108?
178.47.78.108 is registered to ROSTELECOM-MNT. The address falls within the 178.47.64.0/19 network block. Registration is held at RIPE.
Where is 178.47.78.108 located?
Geolocation data places 178.47.78.108 in Perm, Perm Krai, Russia. IP geolocation is approximate, not a precise physical address. Registration country and certificate organization addresses do not establish service location.
Is 178.47.78.108 malicious or safe?
178.47.78.108 currently carries a low risk assessment, meaning no significant threat indicators have been observed. This assessment is generated from continuously collected signals and can change over time.
Is 178.47.78.108 a VPN, proxy, or data center address?
178.47.78.108 is classified as a mobile network and a residential network based on network ownership and behavioural analysis.