45.146.54.25
45.146.54.25 is an IPv4 address operated by VPN Consumer San Francisco, United States of America (AS206092), geolocated to San Francisco, United States. As of August 29, 2026, IPDebrief rates it Low Risk (25/100); no anonymizing service was detected.
# IP Intelligence Briefing: 45.146.54.25/32
Classification: Low Risk | Report Date: 2026-07-23
## Executive Summary
IP 45.146.54.25 is a low-risk residential/VPN consumer endpoint originating from San Francisco, California, USA. The IP belongs to ASN 206092 (SAN-FRANCISCO-CA-USA-45-146-54-0) with an overall risk score of 25. No active threat indicators or malicious campaigns were detected.
## Risk Profile
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Risk Score | 25 (Low Risk) |
| Abuse Confidence | Null |
| Blacklist Count | 0 |
| DNSBL Listings | 1 of 8 |
| Operator Score | 0.1304 (Minimal) |
| Threat Persistence | 0 days |
## Network Ownership & Geolocation
- ASN: 206092
- Organization: VPN Consumer San Francisco, United States of America
- CIDR Block: 45.146.54.0/24
- Geolocation: San Francisco, California, US (36.78°N, -119.42°W)
- Network Type: Residential/VPN Consumer
- Service Purpose: Firewalled / No Services
## Threat Indicators
- Known Attacker: No
- Spam Source: No
- Tor Exit Node: No
- Campaign Associations: None
- Honeypot Hits: 0
- Enumeration Strikes: 0
## Service & Network Exposure
- Open Ports: None detected
- TLS Certificate: None
- DNS Records: No forward resolution confirmed
- PTR Hostnames: None
- Route Stability: Unstable (isRouteStable: false)
- BGP Prefix: 45.146.54.0/24
## Neighborhood Analysis (45.146.54.0/24)
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Total Neighbors | 100 |
| High Risk | 0 |
| Medium Risk | 7 |
| Low Risk | 93 |
| Abuse Density | 0 |
Neighbor risk scores range from 0-50, with the majority (93%) classified as low risk. The subnet demonstrates minimal abuse activity.
## Observation History
Thirteen observations recorded through 2026-07-23. Geolocation signals show minor inconsistencies (confidence 0.28-0.85), with multiple sources confirming US-based origin and San Francisco location. No persistent malicious behavior detected over the observation window.
## Relationships
Three relationships identified, all referencing the same network: SAN-FRANCISCO-CA-USA-45-146-54-0. No external organizational or hostname associations detected.
## Recommended Actions
No firewall rules or blocking actions recommended at this time. The IP presents minimal threat and is consistent with legitimate residential/VPN consumer traffic.
Analysis: 45.146.54.25 is classified as a low-risk endpoint with no active threat indicators. The IP operates without exposed services and shows no association with known malicious campaigns. Network neighborhood analysis indicates minimal abuse density. Recommend monitoring for changes in risk profile, but no immediate defensive action required.
This summary was generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies. Verify critical details independently.
🏢 Ownership & Registration
| Organization | VPN Consumer San Francisco, United States of America |
| ASN | AS206092 |
| Network Name | SAN-FRANCISCO-CA-USA-45-146-54-0 |
| CIDR Block | 45.146.54.0/24 |
| RIR | ARIN |
| Country | US |
| Abuse Contact | Available via RDAP |
🌐 DNS Intelligence
| PTR Record | No PTR |
| Forward Confirmed | No — PTR hostname does not resolve back to this IP (weak signal) |
🔐 DNS Hygiene
| Hygiene Score | 20% (Poor) |
| SPF | Not configured |
| DMARC | Not configured |
| FCrDNS | Not verified |
| DNSSEC | Valid |
| CAA | Not configured |
☁️ Network Classification
| Infrastructure | Unknown |
| Service Purpose | Firewalled / No Services |
| Network Tier | Unknown — Insufficient routing data to classify |
🔌 Services & Open Ports
| Port | Service | Protocol | Banner |
|---|---|---|---|
| No open ports detected | |||
| Server | — |
| HTTP Title | — |
🔐 TLS Certificate
| SANs | None |
| Valid From | — |
| Valid Until | — |
🛡️ Public Network Snapshot
| Origin ASN | AS206092 |
| Network Prefix | 45.146.54.0/24 |
| Route mapping | Found |
🎯 Confidence Breakdown
Per-dimension confidence scores based on source diversity and data freshness
| Dimension | Score | Sources | Observations |
|---|---|---|---|
| threat | 25% | 1 | 1 |
| routing | 25% | 1 | 1 |
| services | 25% | 1 | 1 |
| ownership | 25% | 1 | 2 |
| reputation | 0% | 0 | 0 |
| geolocation | 0% | 0 | 0 |
| Overall | 16% | 4 | 5 |
| Data Coherence | Consistent (100%) |
| Attribution | Moderate (50%) |
| OwnershipFCrDNSGeo ConsensusGeo PlausibleIRR MatchRPKI Valid |
📅 Observation Timeline 🔄 Live
| First Seen | 2026-07-05 17:50:54 UTC |
| Last Seen | 2026-10-07 10:03:08 UTC |
| Profile Built | 2026-08-29 06:53:24 UTC |
| Data Freshness | Live |
| Signal Types | 16 |
| Total Observations | 18 |
Full dossier details are available via our API.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions About 45.146.54.25
Who owns the IP address 45.146.54.25?
45.146.54.25 is registered to VPN Consumer San Francisco, United States of America. The address falls within the 45.146.54.0/24 network block. Registration is held at ARIN.
Where is 45.146.54.25 located?
Geolocation data places 45.146.54.25 in San Francisco, California, United States. IP geolocation is approximate and indicates the network's registered or routed location rather than a precise physical address.
Is 45.146.54.25 malicious or safe?
45.146.54.25 currently carries a low risk assessment, meaning no significant threat indicators have been observed. This assessment is generated from continuously collected signals and can change over time.