IPDebrief

104.28.157.105

IP Intelligence Dossier
Your IP: 216.73.216.142

104.28.157.105 is an IPv4 address operated by Cloudflare, Inc. (AS13335), geolocated to San Jose, United States. It belongs to datacenter or hosting infrastructure. As of October 7, 2026, IPDebrief rates it Low Risk (25/100); no anonymizing service was detected.

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🤖 Witness AIThis summary was generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies. Verify critical details independently.

## IP Intelligence Briefing: 104.28.157.105/32

Classification: Low Risk Infrastructure

Date: July 23, 2026

Analyst: IPDebrief Intelligence Team

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Executive Summary

IP address 104.28.157.105 belongs to Cloudflare, Inc. (ASN 13335, CLOUDFLARENET) and presents a low-risk threat profile with a risk score of 25. The IP is classified as firewalled with no active services detected. No known malicious activity or threat indicators were identified during analysis.

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Ownership and Network Classification

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Threat Assessment

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Network Neighborhood Analysis

Subnet 104.28.157.0/24 contains 41 sibling IPs with an abuse density of 0.024 (low). Risk distribution within the subnet:

Notable high-risk neighbors include 104.28.157.117 (80), 104.28.157.118 (65), and 104.28.157.108 (40), indicating the presence of some malicious activity within the broader Cloudflare block.

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Services and Port Analysis

The IP shows no active services, consistent with Cloudflare's infrastructure design where edge nodes handle traffic without exposing backend services.

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DNS Configuration

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Historical Observations

Analysis of 12 historical observations reveals:

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Security Recommendations

Recommended Actions:

Monitoring Priorities:

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Intelligence Narrative

The target IP 104.28.157.105 represents legitimate Cloudflare infrastructure. The absence of open ports and services is expected behavior for CDN edge nodes. While the IP has minimal threat indicators, analysts should note the presence of higher-risk neighbors within the same /24 subnet, particularly 104.28.157.117 (risk score 80). The single DNSBL listing warrants periodic verification but does not indicate current malicious activity. No immediate defensive actions are required, though SOC teams should maintain awareness of subnet-level threat activity and adjust monitoring rules as needed based on evolving threat intelligence.

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Status: Clear for monitoring

Next Review: As threat landscape evolves

Confidence Level: High

This summary was generated by AI and may contain inaccuracies. Verify critical details independently.

🌍 Geolocation

Country🇺🇸 United States
RegionCalifornia
CitySan Jose
Timezone—
Latitude37.34
Longitude-121.89

🏢 Ownership & Registration

OrganizationCloudflare, Inc.
ASNAS13335
Network NameCLOUDFLARENET
CIDR Block104.16.0.0/12
RIRARIN
CountryUnited States
Abuse ContactAvailable via RDAP

🌐 DNS Intelligence

PTR RecordNo PTR
Forward ConfirmedNo — PTR hostname does not resolve back to this IP (weak signal)

🔐 DNS Hygiene

Hygiene Score0% (None)
SPFNot configured
DMARCNot configured
FCrDNSNot verified
DNSSECNot signed
CAANot configured

☁️ Network Classification

InfrastructureInfrastructure / Datacenter
Service PurposeFirewalled / No Services
Network TierHosting — Infrastructure provider without advanced routing
CDN

🔌 Services & Open Ports

PortServiceProtocolBanner
No open ports detected
Closed Ports22, 25, 80, 443, 3389, 8080, 8443 (0 open / 7 scanned)
Server—
HTTP Title—

🔐 TLS Certificate

🔒
No certificate
Issued by —
N/A
SANsNone
Valid From—
Valid Until—

🛡️ Public Network Snapshot

Origin ASNAS13335
Network Prefix104.28.157.0/24
Route mappingFound

🎯 Confidence Breakdown

Per-dimension confidence scores based on source diversity and data freshness

DimensionScoreSourcesObservations
threat
17%
24
routing
8%
11
services
12%
22
ownership
17%
23
reputation
14%
13
geolocation
17%
23
Overall14%1016
Coverage: 6/6 dimensions · Data sufficiency: sufficient
Data CoherenceConsistent (100%)
AttributionModerate (50%)
OwnershipFCrDNSGeo ConsensusGeo PlausibleIRR MatchRPKI Valid

📅 Observation Timeline 🔄 Live

First Seen2026-07-03 04:39:48 UTC
Last Seen2026-10-07 22:27:31 UTC
Profile Built2026-10-07 22:27:39 UTC
Data FreshnessLive
Signal Types18
Total Observations21
🔍 18 signal types · 21 observations collected
This report is generated from 18+ independent intelligence signals including ownership records, DNS analysis, BGP routing, TLS certificates, port scanning, threat feeds, behavioral fingerprinting, and more.
Full dossier details are available via our API.
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❓ Frequently Asked Questions About 104.28.157.105

Who owns the IP address 104.28.157.105?

104.28.157.105 is registered to Cloudflare, Inc.. The address falls within the 104.16.0.0/12 network block. Registration is held at ARIN.

Where is 104.28.157.105 located?

Geolocation data places 104.28.157.105 in San Jose, California, United States. IP geolocation is approximate and indicates the network's registered or routed location rather than a precise physical address.

Is 104.28.157.105 malicious or safe?

104.28.157.105 currently carries a low risk assessment, meaning no significant threat indicators have been observed. This assessment is generated from continuously collected signals and can change over time.

Is 104.28.157.105 a VPN, proxy, or data center address?

104.28.157.105 is classified as a content delivery network based on network ownership and behavioural analysis.

🏘️ Related IP Addresses

Nearby addresses in 104.16.0.0/12

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ℹ️ About This Report

All data shown is publicly available network metadata — IP addresses do not reliably identify individuals. Assessments are probabilistic and should not be used as sole basis for access control decisions. To report an issue or request data review, contact admin@ipdebrief.com.